Pengurutan atau Sorting Recordset dalam Kustomisasi Odoo 17

Mar 17, 2025 | Odoo 17 Development

Ketika kita melakukan kustomisasi Odoo 17 sangat mungkin kita akan membuat pengurutan sekumpulan recordset. Kita akan membahas pengurutan recordset pada kustomisasi Odoo 17.

Pengurutan atau sorting recordset dalam kustomisasi Odoo 17 adalah seperti pada contoh berikut ini

Memulasi sistem file SSH

Model asrama_room

import logging
from odoo import fields, models, api
from odoo.exceptions import ValidationError, UserError
from odoo.tools.translate import _

_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

class BaseArchive(models.AbstractModel):
	_name = 'base.archive'
	active = fields.Boolean(default=True)
	
	def do_archive(self):
		for record in self:
			record.active = not record.active

class AsramaRoom(models.Model):
    _name = 'asrama.room'
    _inherit = ['base.archive']
    _description = 'Informasi Kamar Asrama'
    _rec_name = 'room_no'

    name = fields.Char('Nama kamar',required=True)
    room_no = fields.Char('No kamar',required=True)
    floor_no = fields.Integer('No Lantai',default=1, help='No Lantai')
    currency_id = fields.Many2one('res.currency',string='Mata uang')
    rent_amount = fields.Monetary('Harga sewa',help='Masukkan harga sewa')

    hostel_id = fields.Many2one('asrama.hostel','Hostel', help='Nama hostel')    

    student_per_room = fields.Integer('Jml pelajar per kamar',required=True,
        help='Jml yang dialokasikan per kamar')

    @api.depends('student_per_room','student_ids')
    def _compute_check_availability(self):
        """Mengecek ketersediaan"""
        for rec in self:
            rec.availability = rec.student_per_room - len (rec.student_ids.ids)
    
    availability = fields.Float(compute='_compute_check_availability',store=True,
        string='Ketersediaan',help='Ketersediaan kamar pada asrama')

    student_ids = fields.One2many('asrama.student','room_id','Daftar pelajar',
        help='Pelajar-pelajar dalam room ini')

    asrama_amenities_ids = fields.Many2many('asrama.amenities',
        'asrama_amenities_rel','room_id','amenity_id',
        string='Amenities', domain="[('active','=',True)]",
        help='Pilih fasilitas room' 
    )

    _sql_constraints = [('room_no_unique','unique(room_no)','Nomor room harus unik!')]

    @api.constrains('rent_amount')
    def _check_rent_amount(self):
        """Constraint pada nilai negatif"""
        if self.rent_amount < 0:
            raise ValidationError(_('Nilai rental tidak boleh negatif'))
    
    room_rating = fields.Float('Rata-rata Rating dari Room',digits=(14,4))
    state = fields.Selection([
            ('draft','Unavailable'),
            ('available','Available'),
            ('closed','Closed')
        ],
        'State',
        default='draft'
    )

    @api.model
    def is_allowed_transition(self,old_state,new_state):
        allowed = [
             ('draft','available'),
             ('available','closed'),
             ('closed','draft')             
        ]
        return (old_state,new_state) in allowed
    
    def change_state(self,new_state):
        for room in self:
            if room.is_allowed_transition(room.state, new_state):
                room.state = new_state
            else:
                msg = _('Pindah dari %s ke %s tidak diperbolehkan!') % (room.state,new_state)
                raise UserError(msg)

    def make_available(self):
        self.change_state('available')
    
    def make_closed(self):
        self.change_state('closed')

    def log_all_room_members(self):
        asrama_student_obj = self.env['asrama.student']
        all_members = asrama_student_obj.search([])
        print('Semua anggota',all_members)
        return True
    
    def create_categories(self):
        categ1 = {
            'name': 'Child category 1',
            'description': 'Description for child 1'              
        }
        categ2 = {
            'name': 'Child category 2',
            'description':  'Description child 2'
        }
        parent_category_val = {
            'name': 'Parent category',
            'description': 'Description for parent category',
            'child_ids': [
                (0,0,categ1),
                (0,0,categ2),
            ]
        }

        record = self.env['asrama.category'].create(parent_category_val)
        return True

    def update_room_no(self):
        self.ensure_one()
        self.room_no = 'RM2772'
    
    def find_room(self):
        domain = [
            '|',
                '&',('name','ilike','bunga'),
                    ('hostel_id.name','=','Kemayoran'),
                '&',('name','ilike','galo'),
                    ('hostel_id.name','=','BSD')
        ]
        rooms = self.search(domain)
        #_logger.info('Room ditemukan %s',rooms)
        print('Room ditemukan %s',rooms)
        return True

    def filter_members(self):
        all_rooms = self.search([])
        filtered_rooms = self.rooms_with_multiple_members(all_rooms)
        #_logger.info('Filtered Rooms: %s',filtered_rooms)
        print('Filtered Rooms:', filtered_rooms)
    
    def rooms_with_multiple_members(self, all_rooms):
        def predicate(room):
            if (len(room.student_ids))>1:
                return True
        return all_rooms.filtered(predicate)
    
    def mapped_rooms(self):
        all_rooms = self.search([])
        room_authors = self.get_member_names(all_rooms)
        #_logger.info('Room Members: %s', room_authors)
        print('Room Members:', room_authors)
        
    def get_member_names(self,all_rooms):
        return all_rooms.mapped('student_ids.name')
    
    def sort_room(self):
        all_rooms = self.search([])
        rooms_sorted = self.sort_by_rent_amount(all_rooms)
        #_logger.info('Rooms before sorting: %s', all_rooms)
        #_logger.info('Rooms after sorting: %s', rooms_sorted)
        print('Rooms before sorting:', all_rooms)
        print('Rooms after sorting:', rooms_sorted)

    def sort_by_rent_amount(self,all_rooms):
        return all_rooms.sorted(key='rent_amount')

View asrama_room

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<odoo>
    <!-- asrama.room tree view -->
    <record id="asrama_room_view_tree" model="ir.ui.view">
        <field name="name">asrama.room.view.tree</field>
        <field name="model">asrama.room</field>
        <field name="arch" type="xml">
            <tree string='Room'>
                <field name="name"/>
                <field name="room_no" />
                <field name="floor_no" />
            </tree>
        </field>
    </record>

    <!-- asrama.room form view -->
    <record id="asrama_room_view_form" model="ir.ui.view">
        <field name="name">asrama.room.view.form</field>
        <field name="model">asrama.room</field>
        <field name="arch" type="xml">
            <form string="Room">
                <sheet>
                    <header>
                        <field name="state" widget='statusbar'/>
                    </header>
                    <header>
                        <button name="make_available"  string="Make Available" type="object"/>
                        <button name="make_closed"  string="Make Closed" type="object"/>
                        <button name="log_all_room_members"  string="Log semua kamar members" type="object"/>
                    </header>
                    <header>
                        <button name="create_categories"  string="Create categories" type="object"/>
                        <button name="update_room_no"  string="Update Room No" type="object"/>
                        <button name="find_room"  string="Find Room" type="object"/>
                    </header>
                    <header>
                        <button name="filter_members"  string="Filter Members" type="object"/>
                        <button name="mapped_rooms"  string="Mapped Rooms" type="object"/>
                        <button name="sort_room"  string="Sort Room" type="object"/>
                    </header>
                    <group>
                        <group description='Kamar'>
                            <field name="name" />
                            <field name="room_no" />
                            <field name="hostel_id" required="1"/>
                            <field name="floor_no" />
                            <field name="active" />
                        </group>
                        <group description='Harga'>
                            <field name="student_per_room"/>
                            <field name="availability"/>
                            <field name="rent_amount" />
                            <field name="currency_id" />
                        </group>
                    </group>
                    <notebook>
                        <page name="room_studennt" string="Para Pelajar">
                            <field name="student_ids"/>
                        </page>
                        <page name="asrama_amenities" string="Room Amenities">
                            <group>
                                <field name="asrama_amenities_ids" widget="many2many_tags"/>
                            </group>
                        </page>
                    </notebook>
                </sheet>
            </form>
        </field>
    </record>

    <!-- asrama.room action window -->
    <record id="asrama_room_action" model="ir.actions.act_window">
        <field name="name">Room</field>
        <field name="type">ir.actions.act_window</field>
        <field name="res_model">asrama.room</field>
        <field name="view_mode">tree,form</field>
        <field name="domain">[]</field>
        <field name="context">{}</field>
        <field name="help" type="html">
            <p class="oe_view_nocontent_create">
                Tambah kamar
            </p>
        </field>
    </record>

    <!-- This Menu Item must have a parent and an action -->
    <menuitem id="asrama_room_menu" name="Room Asrama" parent="hostel_main_menu" action="asrama_room_action" sequence="2"/>
</odoo>

Start Odoo dengan upgrade modul dan logfile
Tampilan pada Odoo
Tampilan console

Kunjungi www.proweb.co.id/implementasi-odoo/ untuk menambah wawasan implementasi Odoo ERP.

← Traversing Record pada Pemrograman Odoo 17

Odoo 17 Development:

Odoo ERP Consultant

Pengurutan atau Sorting Recordset dalam Kustomisasi Odoo 17

Categories